002/19-09-2007-ECCC-OCIJ ЮŲŠ / No: D427
369.
Srae Ambel Worksite is a complex of salt fields located on the coast of Kampot District in
Kampot Province. Applying the CPK’s system of identifying administrative boundaries it was
in Kampot District, Sector 35 of the Southwest Zone.1590 Witnesses interviewed were all
working in the fields of Kampong Kandal (now call Boeung Roung 1 and 2, with an area of
1400 hectares), Ses Sar (314 hectares), Traey Koh (796 hectares) and Boeung Touk (200
hectares).1591 It appears that other locations were also part of Srae Ambel Worksite including
Chrey Yul, Kbal Romeas, Kampong Nung, Kep, Kep Thmei, Lok, Angkaol Rey and Sre
Koh.1592
370.
The salt fields existed prior to 17 April 19751593 and were placed under the authority of the
CPK before that date.1594 Their surface was significantly extended during the DK era.1595 Most
of the witnesses arrived at Srae Ambel in the months following 17 April 19751596 and the site
was still in operation until January 1979.1597 The salt fields are still active today.
Functioning
Structure and Personnel
371.
Srae Ambel Worksite was officially referred as “State” salt fields and was under the direct
authority of the CPK Party Centre and especially the Ministry or Committee of Industry1598
headed by its Chairman Cheng An alias An until his arrest in early November 1978.1599 The
Ministry or Committee of Industry was under the supervision of Vorn Vet, a member of the
Standing Committee and Deputy Prime Minister for economic affairs.1600
372.
Salt production was a direct concern of the Party Centre.1601 During the meeting of the
Standing Committee dated 22 February 1976, which Nuon Chea, Ieng Sary and Khieu
Samphan attended, the increase in national salt production from 50,000 to 60,000 tons was
instructed by “Angkar”.1602 Increasing production for the years 1977 to 1980 was also
planned by the Standing Committee’s “Party’s Four Year plan to build socialism in all
fields”.1603 It appears that the salt produced was transported and distributed throughout
Cambodia.1604 [REDACTED] explains that Khieu Samphan was responsible for allocating
the various material items produced to the population and that he would periodically
exchange telegrams with one unit or another regarding the distribution of salt, rice, clothes
and other material items.1605
373.
Srae Ambel was visited by high level party members, which reflects its importance to the
central authorities. Witnesses state that Ta Mok (Southwest Zone Secretary and member of
Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia, National Road 4, Choam Chao, Dangkao Phnom Penh
Mailing address: P.O. Box 71, Phnom Penh; Tel: +855(0)23 218914 Fax: +855(0) 23 218941.
96
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