CCPR/C/117/D/2225/2012
party is obligated, inter alia, to expunge the author’s criminal record and to provide him
with adequate compensation. The State party is also under an obligation to avoid similar
violations of the Covenant in the future. In this connection, the Committee reiterates that
the State party should revise its legislation in accordance with its obligation under article 2
(2) of the Covenant, in particular the Military Service and Military Duty Act, as amended
on 25 September 2010, with a view to ensuring the effective guarantee of the right to
conscientious objection under article 18 (1) of the Covenant. 14
12.
Bearing in mind that, by becoming a party to the Optional Protocol, the State party
has recognized the competence of the Committee to determine whether there has been a
violation of the Covenant and that, pursuant to article 2 of the Covenant, the State party has
undertaken to ensure to all individuals within its territory and subject to its jurisdiction the
rights recognized in the Covenant and to provide an effective and enforceable remedy when
it has been determined that a violation has occurred, the Committee wishes to receive from
the State party, within 180 days, information about the measures taken to give effect to the
Committee’s Views. The State party is also requested to publish the present Views and to
have them widely disseminated in the official language of the State party.
14
8
See communications No. 2019/2010, Poplavny v. Belarus, Views adopted on 5 November 2015, para.
10; and No. 1992/2010, Sudalenko v. Belarus, Views adopted on 27 March 2015, para. 10.