E/CN.4/2000/4/Add.2
page 25
Recommendation 9
103. Military tribunals: their competence should be limited strictly to
offences committed under the Code of Military Justice by military personnel.
Cases involving non-military victims, especially in the field of human rights,
should be excluded from the military jurisdiction.
Recommendation 10
104. Legal assistance: the Government should take initiatives to inform
detained individuals of their rights and progressively put into place an
effective legal aid system providing free legal assistance to those who cannot
afford legal representation.
Notes
1.See Commission resolution 1993/97 of 11 March 1993, paragraph 9; Commission
Chairman’s statement of 9 March 1994 (E/1994/24-E/CN.4/1994/132, paragraph
482); Chairman’s statement of 1 March 1995 (E/1995/23- E/CN.4/1995/176,
paragraph 590); Commission resolution 1997/63 of 16 April 1997, paragraph 3
(d).
2.Chairperson's statement of 24 April 1998 (E/1999/23E/CN.4/1999/167, paragraph 243).
3.Pancasila embodies the following principles: belief in one god,
humanitarianism, national unity, democracy and social justice for all.
4.This refers to incidents that occurred in Lampung in 1989, during which
members of the Indonesian Armed Forces are said to have killed a number of
activists of an Islamic religious group. Leading members of this group were
subsequently arrested, tried and sentenced.
5.The provisions concerned are articles 7 and 13 to 21 of the Universal
Declaration and articles 12, 18 to 22, 25 and 27 of the International Covenant
on Civil and Political Rights.
6.The Indonesian Student Solidarity for Democracy and the Indonesian Peasants’
Union.
7.They are: Budiman Sudjatmiko, leader of the PRD (13 years’ prison term);
Petrus Hari Haryanto (eight years); Yakobus Eko Kurniawan (eight years); I
Gusti Anom Astika (five years); Suroso (seven years); Garda Sembiring (12
years); Ignatius Pranowo (nine years); and Dita Indah Sari (five years).
8.They are: Marinus Muabuay, Soleman Manufandu, Ones Paraibabo,
Amos Ramandey, Yakobus Tanawani, Piter Samolo, Paulus G.M. Muabuay,
Margaretha Wakman, Yemmy Togotly and Isak Windesi.
9.They are: Filip Jakob Samuel Karma, Nelles Sroyer, Augustinus Sada,
Clemens Rumsarwir, Marinus Ronsumbre, Adrianus Rumbewas, Djoumounda Costan
Karma, Nico Rumpaidus, Melky Kmur, Lamek Dimara, Robert George Iwanggin.
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