HIGHLIGHTS OF RESULTS
Human rights officer conducts a monitoring visit to a detention centre in Mali. © MINUSMA/Sylvain Liechti
Combating impunity
and strengthening
accountability and the rule
of law
A total of 56 per cent of national expected accomplishments were fully or partially achieved over the last
four years, with varying levels of progress achieved in
those that are remaining.
Compliance of national laws, policies and
institutions
Administration of justice
A number of countries made progress in terms of the
drafting, review and adoption of legislation or policies
to enable the judiciary to hand down decisions in compliance with human rights standards. For instance, in
the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Justice Reform Plan was approved, in May, which included several
recommendations issued by UN Human Rights, such as
the reinforcement of international judicial cooperation,
the adoption of a national prosecution strategy for international crimes, the abolition of the death penalty and
the adoption of a law on the protection of witnesses
and victims. The corresponding action plan is expected
to be finalized in 2018. In Guinea, the Military Justice
Code, first adopted in 2013, was revised in 2017 to take
into account the fundamental principles of criminal law,
such as the principle of dual jurisdiction. In Kyrgyzstan,
a number of changes were introduced to the draft Criminal Procedure Code, adopted in February, to align it
with international human rights standards. In Tunisia, a
practical guide was launched on the justiciability of economic, social and cultural rights, which addresses the
modalities of litigation of these rights in the country, in
accordance with relevant international standards.
With regard to the functioning of judicial institutions,
the Special Criminal Court in the Central African
Republic appointed magistrates to lead investigation
and prosecution activities and develop strategies
for prosecution and the protection of witnesses and
victims. Furthermore, the mapping report issued by
UN Human Rights, which documented 620 cases of
serious violations of international human rights law and
international humanitarian law that were committed
between 1 January 2003 and 31 December 2015,
proposed priority areas for future investigations by the
Special Criminal Court. In the Democratic Republic
of the Congo, 25 mobile courts were deployed to
UN HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2017
23
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