to ensure their integration in both the health system and in that of social assistance and
continuous intra- and inter-sectoral communication with the exclusion of the limits
established per / patient / year.
Creating a specialized structure at national and territorial level, which could be
financed both from the NHIC funds and from the funds allocated for the social field, with
the direct involvement of the local public administration. It will have a database
disaggregated by age, gender, type of disease, etc., providing relevant information on the
real needs of the population (children, adults) for palliative care, for the strategic planning
of palliative services, including financial, medication and supplies.
Development and support of hospice type institutions, including pediatric ones,
according to the international recommendations with the identification of their financing
mechanism.
Development and support of a separate pediatric institution / hospital for pediatric
palliative care for children with oncological and non-oncological diseases with adequate
training of specialized staff, both medical and non-medical.
Revision of the regulatory framework in the field of preservation, record and release
of opioid analgesics, to ensure respect for the patient's right to avoid suffering by removing
restrictive barriers which prevent access to special regimen medicines.
RIGHT TO SOCIAL ASSISTANCE AND PROTECTION
During 2019, the field of social assistance and protection experienced some positive
developments in terms of improving the normative framework and increasing social insurance
benefits and social benefits, which corresponds to the principle of progressive realization of social
and economic rights, according to international standards. At the same time, despite certain
increases, the level of social benefits, correlated to the value of the subsistence minimum, continues
to be much below its level. Social services also remain underdeveloped and underfunded by the
state, not being able to cover the basic needs of vulnerable people.
The Constitution of the Republic of Moldova enshrines this right in the provisions of Article
47: “(1) The State is obliged to take measures so that everyone has the right to a standard of living
adequate for the health and well-being of himself and his family, including food, clothing, housing
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