same time, she concludes that the actions taken are largely ineffective. So far, the relevant
authorities cannot ensure the prohibition and elimination of forms of discrimination and violence
between children and against children in educational institutions. According to the Children’s
Ombudsman, the results of the measures taken are limited due to the lack of knowledge and skills
of teachers and administrative staff to manage conflict situations, lack of information and
understanding of the danger of violence against children and root causes, and lack or insufficient
number of psychologists in educational institutions. Efforts are focused more on symptoms and
consequences than on causes. The application of the legal framework in practice is unsatisfactory,
the existing strategies are more fragmented than unified and do not have their expected effect, and
the financial means allocated to solve these problems are inadequate. Opinions and practices spread
in society and culture contribute to the persistence of violence.
The Children’s Ombudsman emphasizes that taking into account and eliminating
widespread practices of violence against children is one of the primary obligations of relevant
authorities. Ensuring and encouraging the fundamental rights of children to ensure respect for
human dignity and respect for their physical and mental integrity by preventing all forms of
violence is the most important action to promote the rights of all children in accordance with the
Convention.
The opinion of the People's Advocate for Children’s Rights in this chapter is also supported
by the Report on “Bullying among adolescents in the Republic of Moldova194”, prepared and
submitted by UNICEF Moldova. The Report states that "School violence, in all its forms, is a
violation of children's rights to education, health and welfare."
The People's Advocate for Children’s Rights proposed supplementing the Education Code
with a new principle of "nonviolence" and introducing a new chapter on the elimination of
violence in educational institutions, and that bullying be defined by the provisions of a separate
article.
Another aspect analyzed by the People's Advocate for Children’s Rights during the
reporting period is the compatibility of the national curriculum with the international standard on
the development of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms, enshrined in the UN
Convention on the Rights of the Child.
194
https://www.unicef.org/moldova/media/3146/file/Bullyingul%20%C3%AEn%20r%C3%A2ndul%20adolescen%C8%9Bilor%20din%20Republica%20Moldova.pdf
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