then on rebuilding their lives and empowering them to heal.
A step in this rebuilding may be legal pursuit of the perpetrators. Justice in Kenya
can take years so the psychosocial support in the earlier three phases is incredibly
important to prepare them for what may lie ahead. Often, continual follow-up
support is needed during the legal process and at the conclusion, depending on the
outcome of the case.
A recent example of our psychosocial support concerns a group of nine exservicemen of the Kenyan Air Force, who were detained, imprisoned and tortured
after a failed coup attempt in Kenya in 1982.
Overcoming the overbearing feelings of shame and stigma they had earlier
experienced from society, the group eventually felt empowered and decided to
share their stories with the world.
In the beginning of counselling, the group members were going through legal
proceedings in the form of a civil case in the industrial court, suing the government
over wrongful dismissal and ill-treatment.
Most of the group members had never spoken about the torture they experienced
after the 1982 coup attempt and were very hesitant to engage in therapy. In order
to build safety, IMLU counsellors provided the group with psychosocial support
and education about the impact of torture and normalised their feelings and
experiences. The group was then able to start building trust with each other and
the counsellor and were then ready to process the trauma.
The final component of the group therapy process was to assist the men with letting
go of any part of their story or feelings that they no longer wished to hold onto. The
men chose to write letters to their perpetrators and then burned the letters in a
letting go ceremony. The men then felt empowered to move on and rebuild their
lives. They have now formed a society from which they hope to help others who
were tortured after the 1982 coup attempt and assist them in rebuilding their lives.
IMLU will be providing the men with peer counselling training in order to further
empower the group to reach out to other torture survivors.
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