CAT/C/75
page 26
•
To continue action aimed at eradicating impunity in cases of proven human rights
violations;
•
To design mechanisms for the regular and systematic identification of the progress
made and obstacles encountered in implementing human rights policies;
•
To publicize promotion and protection mechanisms more widely;
•
To help ensure that international human rights commitments are met;
•
To strengthen the autonomy of the non-judicial system;
•
To promote cooperation between the public sector and society at large through the
institutional and legal mechanisms available for strengthening the protection of
human rights.
123. In the area of public security the National Programme sets the following objectives,
inter alia:
•
To eliminate corruption in the police force and eradicate practices such as extortion
and torture;
•
To make the security services more professional and establish investigatory systems
that decrease impunity and lead to more effective protection of life, physical integrity
and property;
•
To eradicate illegal procedures such as arbitrary detention and harassment of
individuals merely for having a criminal record;
•
To stress systematic human rights training within the curricula of public security
training institutions.
124. The Programme also includes a description of 25 actions to combat torture drawn from
the recommendations made to Mexico by international human rights mechanisms.
125. The Federal Director of Public Security, to whom the Federal Preventive Police (formerly
Federal Highway Police) report, told the Committee members that, although the Preventive
Police had serious corruption problems, no cases of torture had come to his attention. He had not
been alerted to any cases of torture in Federal prisons, which are also within his competence.
Without a doubt, the judicial police did resort to torture and had serious corruption problems;
many police officers committed the sorts of offence they were supposed to be investigating and
punishing. In his view, public attorneys’ offices and the judicial police should be under the
authority of the courts. The public attorney’s office should act on behalf of the courts and be
subject to the law, which was not currently the case. Victims should be able to associate
themselves with the prosecution in criminal proceedings, thus being able to lodge complaints
with the courts, produce evidence, lodge any type of remedy and file amparo proceedings.
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