A/HRC/16/52/Add.5
Individual cases
Group interview
The detainees complained that they were not allowed to wear a brassiere, which caused
pain. They also stated that they would like to wear civilian clothes when they go to hospital,
in order not to be shamed and insulted by other patients. They were scared about the current
cases of tuberculosis in their compound, and complained that access to medical treatment
took too long. Two babies had tuberculosis at the time of the visit. The detainees also
complained about the lack of mattresses for the wooden beds, which caused many of them
back problems. The female section was almost exclusively guarded by female wardens
although the relationship between them and the detainees was described as hostile and
characterized by commanding language. The relationship among detainees was described as
collegial and inter-prisoner violence was not an issue. Upon the visit of the Special
Rapporteur two twin babies were present at the section. The mother had been taken to a
local hospital nearby the prison for their delivery. After three days, she and her babies were
returned to the prison.
Female convicted detainees have to work on the farm located in the Bomana Prison
complex. Remandees can work in the workshop (e.g. sewing) which is described as being
easier than the work undertaken by the convicts. Their products are sold outside the prison,
however, no revenues are transferred to the detainees. Working hours are weekdays
between 8:00 and 11:00 hrs. Furthermore, detainees have to do work for members of the
prison staff, including washing their clothes and preparing food for them.
Female detainees felt discriminated against in comparison to male detainees. Male
detainees are able to earn their own income by working at the prison (while female
detainees do not receive any remuneration). Furthermore, male detainees are allowed to
wear civilian clothes and can receive their partners for conjugal visits.
At the time of the visit, detainees were not able to receive any food from visiting family
members or friends. The temporary prohibition was explained by the authorities as a
precautionary measure in light of a then spreading cholera epidemic at Port Moresby. In
general however, detainees were able to receive food from visitors as long as it was
consumed immediately at the visitors’ section and under the supervision of a warden, in
order to prevent the smuggling of prohibited items into the prison. The decision whether a
detainee could receive food by visitors was with the warden in charge and taken on a case
by case basis – a practice which opens the possibility for arbitrariness and abuse of power,
including corruption. During the day, the detainees could move freely within the perimeters
of their section. On Fridays, religious fellowship and sports are practiced.
Helen Mark Kuipa, aged 26, was arrested on 6 March at 9 p.m. in the Talai Settlement in
Badili, for allegedly staging the escape of 12 prisoners from Bomana Correctional
Institution. While in the police car, she was asked to remove her clothes, put her fingers in
her vagina and put one of her legs on top of the seat. However, when the driver came back,
the officers asked her to quickly get dressed. At Boroko Police Station, she was taken to the
CID-MOCIT office, where she was questioned about money and beaten on the face. The
CID officer instructed two officers to lock her up in the women’s cell, but instead, she was
asked to go to the fingerprint room. There they asked her whether she had had sex with the
CID officers. She said no. They threatened her that she would spend the night with 60
males in their cell, and was ordered to get naked. One of the officers was in civilian clothes
and was drunk. The other one left the room and came back 40 minutes later. While he was
out, the drunken officer locked the door and threatened her again with spending the night in
the male cells and getting gang-raped. She had no option and was powerless. He then
forced her to have intercourse with him and did not wear a condom. After that he sat back
as if nothing had happened. She cried continuously until two female detainees found her in
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