E/CN.4/1992/17
page 74
Sudan arrested in Khartoum. Their names were Peter Cirrilo, Governor of
Equatoria from 1986 to 1989, Eliaba James Surur, Chairman of the People's
Progressive Party, and Samuel Arrew Boll, Chairman of the Southern Sudanese
Political Association and former Deputy Prime Minister. All were said to be
held incommunicado, without having been charged with any offence. It was also
reported that Peter Cirrilo had been severely tortured.
211. On 18 February 1991 the Government replied, describing the information
received by the Special Rapporteur as
"completely untrue, as the concerned Sudanese authorities did not arrest
the [persons] mentioned following a meeting between southern politicians
and the Head of State. No one of the [persons] mentioned had even been
subjected to physical torture, neither were they being denied access to
proper medical facilities, or their families".
212. On 23 April 1991 the Special Rapporteur sent an urgent appeal to the
Government of Sudan concerning Professor Moses Macar, aged 45, the Principal
of the University of Juba, and Professor Richard Hassan Kalam Sakit, a surgeon
and the Dean of the Faculty of Medicine at the same university. Both were
arrested at the end of March 1991 in Khartoum, reportedly on suspicion of
having contacts with the opposition group known as the Sudan People's
Liberation Army. Both were reported to be held incommunicado, without
charge, in secret detention centres in Khartoum. According to the source,
over 60 people arrested since November 1989 had been tortured by members of
the "Security of the Revolution" while detained in secret detention centres in
Khartoum.
213. On 7 May 1991 the Government informed the Special Rapporteur
that Prof. Moses Macar and Dr. Richard Hassan Kalam Saket were among
the 299 political prisoners who were set free on 1 May 1991.
214. On 7 June 1991, the Special Rapporteur sent an urgent appeal to the
Government of Sudan concerning Mansour Atta, said to be a political prisoner
held in Port Sudan. Serious concern had been expressed that his physical
integrity, and even his life, might be in danger, following reports that his
brother, Gafar Atta, died on 19 May 1991 in the same prison, allegedly as a
result of the torture to which he had been subjected.
215. On 24 October 1991 the Government of Sudan replied, with respect to the
case of Gafar Atta, that he had been arrested in Port Sudan for questioning
and subsequently released. However he died of typhoid 10 days later, as
certified in a medical report. As for Mr. Mansour Atta, no person with this
name had ever been arrested in the country.
216. On 23 September 1991 the Special Rapporteur sent an urgent appeal to the
Government of Sudan concerning Adam Mohamed Adam and Hussein Abdul Karim, who
were reportedly sentenced by the Supreme Court in Sinnar, Central Sudan, to
amputation of the right hand after being found guilty of stealing flour and
sugar from a shop. It was also reported that the sentences, which had been
submitted to the High Court in Khartoum for review, were the first judicial
amputation sentences to be imposed under the new Penal Code based on the
Islamic Shariá Law, which came into force in March 1991.
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