Execution of the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment” was promulgated as well. In accordance with the Order the Commissioner has been designated as an institution to perform the NPM functions. The designation of the Commissioner as an NPM was not accidental. Thus, the Commissioner, being a non-judicial legal protection mechanism, ensures the restoration of the human rights and freedoms enshrined in the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan and in the international treaties to which the Republic of Azerbaijan is a party and violated by governmental and municipal bodies and officials of the Republic of Azerbaijan, and of course, the Commissioner, functioning as a national human rights institution accredited with the “A” status under the Paris Principles, in her activity has paid particular attention to the issues related to combating and preventing torture, organizing preventive measures, as well as carrying out awareness work which has laid the foundation for the establishment of the NPM and acted as a basis for its functioning. The designation of the Commissioner as an NPM, being a sign of the confidence won by her both in front of the state and the community as a result of the works done by her in this field, has served as a background for performing the mentioned activity more effectively and qualitatively and advancing it to the next stage and improving the works done in this field, expanded the scope of the Commissioner’s mandate and at the same time charged her with sufficiently responsible duties. In order to properly perform the new duties it has become necessary first of all to take immediate actions to: - hold relevant discussions and take organizational measures; - analyze the Commissioner’s activity in the context of the NPM; - learn and summarize best practices; - determine the NPM model; - refine the list of the establishments falling under the jurisdiction of the NPM; - start practical activity; and - develop international collaboration. For the abovementioned purposes the Commissioner signed a relevant order on 15 January 2009. By that order a working group comprised of the 12

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