© 2005 International Council on Human Rights Policy This report is co-published by the International Council on Human Rights Policy and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. 48, chemin du Grand-Montfleury, P. O. Box 147, 1290 Versoix, Switzerland. Assessing the Effectiveness of National Human Rights Institutions, 2005. ­International Council on Human Rights Policy. Versoix, Switzerland. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, ­photocopying, recording and/or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. The designation of geographical entities in this report, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion by the International Council on Human Rights Policy nor the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights concerning the legal status of any ­country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or the delimitation of its frontiers or ­boundaries. The International Council on Human Rights Policy is a non-profit foundation registered in Switzerland. ISBN 2-940259-67-4 Cover illustration: © The Trustees of The British Museum. List of the kings of Egypt from the Temple of Ramesses II, Abydos, Egypt. 19th Dynasty, around 1250 BC. Design and layout by Fairouz El Tom, Research & Publications Officer at the International Council on Human Rights Policy. Printed by ATAR Roto Press SA, Vernier, Switzerland. This report is available from: International Council on Human Rights Policy 48, chemin du Grand-Montfleury P. O. Box 147, 1290 Versoix Geneva, Switzerland Phone: (+41 (0) 22) 775 3300 Fax: (+41 (0) 22) 775 3303 ichrp@ichrp.org www.ichrp.org