CHANCELLOR OF JUSTICE AS NATIONAL PREVENTIVE MECHANISM
As three of the inspected establishments did not comply with this duty, the Chancellor proposed
to them to establish a register of the means of restraint and to maintain it properly.
Providers of 24-hour special care services
In 2012, the Chancellor inspected six providers of 24-hour special care services:
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Inspection visit to Koluvere Home of AS Hoolekandeteenused (case No 7-9/130280);
Inspection visit to Valkla Home of AS Hoolekandeteenused (case No 7-9/130290);
Inspection visit to Tori Home of AS Hoolekandeteenused (case No 7-9/130281);
Inspection visit to Koeru Care Centre Foundation (case No 7-9/130308);
Inspection visit to Võisiku Home of AS Hoolekandeteenused23 (case No 7-9/130289);
Inspection visit to Viljandi Hospital Foundation (case No 7-9/130296).
PART III
3.
PART II
Application of the means of restraint constitutes an extremely serious interference with the
fundamental rights and freedoms. Therefore, it is necessary that both the establishment itself
as well as outside supervising bodies should be able to carry out effective supervision of such
activities. In order to make this possible and ensure a fast and general overview of the use of
means of restraint, the legislator has provided for a duty to document the use of means of
restraint (the requirement entered into effect as of 1 September 2012), inter alia, in a relevant
register kept by the provider of the health service.
PART I
overview of the applied means of restraint. Two of the inspected establishments21 did not
keep a register of the applied means of restraint, and one establishment22 had established the
register but it was not filled out.
In the choice of the establishments to be inspected, more attention was paid to the
establishments providing 24-hour special care to persons on the basis of a court ruling
(Koluvere, Valkla and Võisiku Homes owned by AS Hoolekandeteenused).
All inspection visits were carried out without an advance notice. No experts were involved in
the visits.
The main problems found during the inspection concerned possible interference with the right
to liberty of persons receiving 24-hour care service, as well as seclusion of persons and the
condition of seclusion rooms.
3.1. Threat to the restriction of the right to liberty of individuals
In one of the inspected establishments24 there were hooks outside the door of some of the
persons receiving voluntary 24-hour special care, while the hooks could not be opened by
persons inside the room. In the Chancellor’s opinion this posed a danger that the liberty of
persons inside the rooms could be restricted. The legislator has allowed restricting, in certain
conditions, the liberty of the persons receiving 24-hour special care service but this may only
be done in a room designated for this purpose, i.e. a seclusion room.
21 See the summary of inspection visit to Wismari Hospital Ltd: http://oiguskantsler.ee/sites/default/files/IMCE/
inspection_of_wismari_hospital_2012.pdf and the summary of inspection visit to Viljandi Hospital Foundation:
http://oiguskantsler.ee/sites/default/files/IMCE/inspection_of_viljandi_hospital_2012.pdf.
22 See the summary of inspection visit to Rapla County Hospital Foundation: http://oiguskantsler.ee/sites/
default/files/IMCE/inspection_of_rapla_county_hospital_2012.pdf.
23 In Võisiku Home of AS Hoolekandeteenused the Chancellor inspected rooms of the unit for persons receiving
24-hour special care service on the basis of a court ruling, as well as rooms of units 3, 5 and 7 and the seclusion
room of the medical bloc.
24 See the summary of inspection visit to Võisiku Home of AS Hoolekandeteenused: http://oiguskantsler.ee/
sites/default/files/IMCE/inspection_of_voisiku_home_of_hoolekandeteenused_ltd_2012.pdf.
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