Appendix II: List of abbreviations CPT European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment CTA Commission of oversight for police custody (Commissies van Toezicht op de Arrestantenzorg) CvT Commission of oversight (Commissie van Toezicht) DV&O Transportation and Subsidy Service (Dienst Vervoer en Ondersteuning) ECHR European Convention on Human Rights FPC Forensic Psychiatric Centre FTE Full time equivalent IGZ Health Care Inspectorate (Inspectie voor de Gezondheidszorg) IJZ Inspectorate for Youth Care (Inspectorate Jeugdzorg) IND Immigration and Naturalisation Service (Immigratie- en Naturalisatie­dienst) Inspectorate VenJ Inspectorate of Security and Justice (Inspectie Veiligheid en Justitie) IvhO Inspectorate of Education (Inspectie van het Onderwijs) KMar Royal Netherlands Marechaussee (Koninklijke Marechaussee) LC CTA National Centre for the commissions of oversight for police custody (Landelijke Centrum voor de Commissies van Toezicht Arrestantenzorg) NIFP Netherlands Institute of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology NPM National Preventive Mechanism OPCAT Optional Protocol to the Convention Against Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment PI Penitentiary institution RSJ Council for the Administration of Criminal Justice and Protection of Juveniles (Raad voor Strafrechtstoepassing en Jeugbescherming) SPT Subcommittee for the Prevention of Torture 22

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