A/HRC/7/3/Add.7
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Appendix I
PLACES OF DETENTION - INDIVIDUAL CASES
Introduction
1.
The following accounts are based on allegations by detainees interviewed by the Special
Rapporteur. Detainees who requested anonymity are indicated below as “Detainee” or
“Prisoner”. The Special Rapporteur sought to conduct unannounced visits to detention facilities,
but in some cases it appeared that the authorities expected him when he arrived. In general, he
was able to hold private interviews with detainees.
2.
The Indonesian correctional service under the Ministry of Justice manages
around 350 detention facilities (16 juvenile prisons, 6 drug prisons) with an official capacity
of 75,000. In December 2007 there were about 134,000 inmates, of which approximately 60,000
were in pre-trial detention. About 35 per cent of the persons are in detention on charges related
to drug crimes. 113 persons are charged with terrorist activities and about 100 convicts are on
death row. The correctional service reported that in light of the problem of overcrowding they
aim at increasing the use of conditional release. Prison directors earn up to 350 $US a month.
The salary of a prison guard is less than 100 $US a month.
SOCIAL REHABILITATION CENTRE PASAR REBO (JAKARTA)
(Visited on 11 November 2007)
3.
The Social Rehabilitation consists of a large compound with small houses
where 110 women between the age of 18 and 46, most of them accused of being former sex
workers, are detained. Up to 15 women are detained together in a small house with up to five
rooms. The houses are clean, and equipped with a TV and bunk beds; access to water is granted
without restrictions. There are 48 staff members; more than 50 per cent of them are women. The
Special Rapporteur was received by a representative of the facility’s management.
4.
The women can be held for up to six months - depending on their medical condition and
behaviour - without any right of habeas corpus, for the purpose of rehabilitation, i.e. forced
re-education in accordance with religious values under the authority of the Ministry for Social
Affairs. About 10 per cent of the women have been at the centre before. All of them were
arrested in the street by the “Satpol PP”, held for two hours in their premises to register their
data, and then transferred to the Centre. Upon arrival their case file is assessed by a social worker
team on the basis of a set of criteria including a blood test/vagina test, the place of origin, and
sexually transmitted diseases. Women who have HIV/AIDS are referred to a different place.
They receive vocational training in sewing, cooking, embroidery and cosmetics.
5.
The women are not allowed to leave the compound. During the night they are locked in
their rooms. They may leave the rooms between 6 am and 7.30 pm (at the latest depending on
prayer times). Smoking is prohibited and may be punished by postponing release. They must
pray five times a day.
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