ill-treatment for law enforcement officials, medical personnel, public officials and other persons who may be involved in
the custody, interrogation or treatment of any individual subjected to any form of arrest, detention or imprisonment;
(p) Provide to the Committee statistical data regarding cases of torture and other forms of cruel, inhuman or degrading
treatment or punishment reported to administrative authorities and the result of the investigations, disaggregated by,
inter alia, gender, ethnic group, geographical region, and type and location of place of deprivation of liberty, where it
occurred. In addition, information should be provided regarding complaints and cases filed with domestic courts,
including the results of investigations and the consequences for the victim in terms of redress and compensation.
79. The Committee also recommends that the State party ensure the wide distribution in its territory of the Committee’s
conclusions and recommendations.
80. The Committee requests that the State party provide, within one year, information on its response to the
Committee’s recommendations contained in paragraph 78 (a), (b), (f), (n) and (p) above.
81. The Committee recommends that the State party submit its next periodic report on 7 October 2008, the due date of
the fifth periodic report. This report will combine the fourth and fifth periodic reports.
CZECH REPUBLIC*
82.The Committee considered the third periodic report of the Czech Republic (CAT/C/60/Add.1) at its 594th and 597th meetings,
held on 4 and 5 May 2004 (CAT/C/SR.594 and 597), and adopted the following conclusions and recommendations.
A. Introduction
83.The Committee welcomes the submission of the third periodic report of the Czech Republic submitted in conformity with the
guidelines of the Committee, and the inclusion of self-critical information therein, as well as the frank and open dialogue with the State
party.
84.While noting that the report covers the period from 1 January 1998 to 31 December 2001, the Committee appreciates the update
provided by the delegation of the Czech Republic and the detailed replies to the list of issues and to the questions raised by the
Committee members during the dialogue.
B. Positive aspects
85.The Committee welcomes the ongoing efforts by the State party to revise its legislation in order to safeguard human rights in
general and, more specifically, those related to the implementation of the Convention against Torture. The Committee welcomes in
particular:
(a)The amendments to the Residence of Aliens Act No. 222/2003 Coll., effective 1 January 2004 establishing an independent judicial
second instance body to review asylum cases;
(b)The amendment to the Act on Serving Prison Terms (Act No. 52/2004 Coll.), and certain related acts, which define conditions in
prison in accordance with the standards required and offer greater protection to detainees;
(c)The Law on Probation and Mediation and the creation of a Probation and Mediation Service (Act No. 257/2000 Coll.), resulting,
inter alia, in the decrease in the number of prisoners;
(d)The Law on the Special Protection of Witnesses (Act. No. 137/2001 Coll.);
(e)Amendments to the Penal Code (No. 265/2001 Coll.) providing for the direction of investigation of criminal offences allegedly
committed by members of the police to the State Prosecuting Attorney instead of the police investigator, as was previously the case;
(f)The introduction in 2003 of the National Strategy on Combating Trafficking in human beings;
(g)The intention to ratify the Optional Protocol to the Convention in 2005 and the related Amendment to the Act of the Ombudsman,
approved by the Government’s Legislative Council, broadening its powers to act as the National Preventive Mechanism, as
envisaged by the Optional Protocol to the Convention;
(h)The publication of the reports of the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and responses by the State party as well
as assurances that measures will be taken to follow up on the recommendations.
C. Subjects of concern
86.The Committee expresses concern about the following:
(a)The persistent occurrence of acts of violence against the Roma and the alleged reluctance on the part of the police to provide
adequate protection and to investigate such crimes, despite efforts made by the State party to counter such acts;
(b)The lack of explicit legal guarantees of the rights of all persons deprived of liberty to have access to a lawyer, and to notify their
next of kin from the very outset of their custody;
(c)The fact that minors are not kept separately from adults in all situations of detention;
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