A/HRC/31/57/Add.3
Protocol), which he acknowledged was not applied, the Special Rapporteur also noted that
measures are being taken to remedy this situation.
93.
With regard to medical attention, while noting that specialized services are available
through referral to local hospitals or the central penitentiary hospital in Gldani, the Special
Rapporteur found the in situ care and services to be elementary and that medicines provided
by the establishment very limited. Pharmaceutical supplies (at the inmate’s expense) are
generally not available, and only in cases where the inmate had a prescription was the
family allowed to bring medicines, and this was further limited in cases where the
detainee’s family lived far from the place of detention.
94.
In addition, the Special Rapporteur learned that transfers for medical reasons, in
particular from peripheral areas to the central penitentiary hospital in Gldani, were often
unduly arduous, sometimes involving many hours of uncomfortable transport and
occasionally even made in vain when specific doctors or treatments are not available.
According to information from the Government, no transfers have been delayed since 2012.
6.
Visits
95.
Detainees in temporary detention isolators and in pretrial facilities are not entitled to
receive visits of any kind.
96.
Inmates in semi-open facilities are allowed two short-term visits per month and three
long-term visits per year, while inmates in closed facilities, including high-security ones,
are only allowed non-contact family visits of two hours, involving up to two adults and
three children that have all been previously registered and certified as family members. The
visits are conducted through a glass panel and by telephone.
97.
The Special Rapporteur learned that, in open and juvenile facilities, both short and
long family contact visits are allowed (including, in the case of short visits in juvenile
facilities, the freedom to take walks on the premises). Long (24-hour) visits, including
conjugal visits, are held in well-prepared, decent rooms. The Special Rapporteur noted with
concern, however, that inmates are only entitled to a long visit once every six months, an
entitlement they may lose in the event of disciplinary measures. Furthermore, even short
visits are infrequent, allowed on average only once a month. The Special Rapporteur takes
note of the Juvenile Justice Code, due to enter into force in January 2016, which aims to
improve conditions for visits and calls.
7.
Nutrition
98.
Despite receiving a few isolated complaints (mainly regarding the lack of variety),
the Special Rapporteur found the food to be highly adequate in terms of both quality and
quantity. He was informed that the system caters for five different diets: a regular diet, and
four diets for inmates with specific health needs. In all prison facilities, food services are
provided by a contractor, which was found to comply fully with applicable standards.
8.
Women and juveniles
99.
With regard to women’s detention facilities, the Special Rapporteur observed that
conditions were generally good, including with regard to the right of women detainees to
have their children with them until the age of three. He heard complaints from women held
in pretrial facilities about shortages and sometimes the absence in the prison shops of
feminine hygiene products and other items, such as deodorants.
100. The Special Rapporteur was informed that, between 2008 and 2014, the number of
convicted juveniles decreased from 1,166 to 381. Similarly, the proportion of custodial
sentences decreased significantly from 40 per cent in 2008 to 26 per cent in 2014. In both
16
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