each had been constructed. The first building had two rooms each with three
iron beds, and the third room had two similar beds. All the beds, had
mattresses on them. The building also has a veranda. The first of the three
rooms in the second building had three beds. The two buildings, I was
informed by the Director, have the capacity to accommodate 24 inmates; and
they were spacious enough to have that number without creating congestion.
At the time of the visit, there were 9 inmates, discharges having reduced a
figure of 15 to the former. A third building for guards was near completion. A
football had also been provided for the inmates; and so had a television each
for the inmates and guards. The farm has also been supplied with a motorbike.
It was envisaged that a new structure to serve as a recreational facility would
be constructed in place of the original cell block.
It was promising to learn that one of the inmates took part in the construction
work so that he would acquire skills as a mason. He was paid, I was informed,
CFA 750 a day by the mason. The bricks were also made by the inmates.
The farm produce yielded 39 bags of millet and some unbagged quantity. 4
bags of the millet were given to the men who helped in the threshing and one
bag to a woman who played a similar role. The farm also yielded 7 bags of
beans, but the yield from the maize, was disappointing. Of the 200 mangoes
planted, very few did well because of poor rainfall. As regards livestock, there
were 32 sheep, 19 cows and 6 goats.
In a private discussion with the inmates, one of them being overjoyed to see
me again, complaints were made about the quality of their food. While they
enjoyed fresh milk, they hankered for more, and, like Oliver Twist, asking for
more, they wanted boots and shoes to play football. On this last point, I could
not restrain my impatience, and told them that they could enjoy the game
without boots and socks, adding that my friends, mates and I alike played
football in our youth without boots. But I did not so readily dismiss their
complaints about lack of medicine, soap and kerosene for their lamps. They
also needed seeds to plant on the farms, and implements with which to work.
The National Director and Chief Guard of the Farm explained that the produce
of the labour of the inmates was divided into three as follows:
- One-third for inmates' food;
- One-third for sale, and
- One-third to cover cost of production.
When Mr. Sidibe dropped us at our hotel from Baguineda Prison Farm it was 7.20 p.m.
18
Mopti Prison? - Tuesday 1 December
Before Mopti prison is revisited, we present summaries of meetings with:
(i) Mr. Seydou T. Camara, Adviser for Judicial and Administrative
Affairs to the Governor of Mopti and
(ii) Mr. Tamba Namory Keita, Republic Prosecutor at Grade I Tribunal,
Mopti.
Mr. Camara assumed duty in Mopti three months before my visit. He
welcomed me heartily to Mopti and offered to extend to me all the help at his
disposal. He used to be the Commandant de Cercle in Bankas. By his account,
the governor visited the prison two months before my arrival in the company
of the Minister of Justice. The governor paid a second visit to assess the extent
of renovation that can be carried out, the prison being in a bad state of
disrepair.
Improvement in prison conditions, Mr. Camara stressed, was a major
preoccupation of both the Ministry of Justice in Bamako and the regional
administration in Mopti. A decision has been taken to renovate all regional
prisons. Work has already started at the prison in Gao.
On the part of Mr. Tamba Namory Keita, he stated that he was the regional
head of justice, representing the Minister of Justice. The prison, police and
gendarmerie are all under him. He worked on a daily basis with the Registrar
and regularly went to the prison. There are eight prisons within the Mopti
region.
He confirmed the visit of the minister, who concluded after assessing the
condition of the building that the prison should be renovated. Funds had been
secured for the work, and a private company contracted to carry out the
renovation. Indeed, the company started work a week prior to my visit.
Mr. Keita added that the National Guard used to be in charge of prisons, but
they had no formal training in prison work. In November, 1997 trained guards
started to man Mopti prison. Among the guards were 14 who had received
training in Dakar, and they are now Registrars of prison.
The Prison
As was done in the case of Bamako Central Prison and Beguineda Prison
Farm, the problems identified on my first visit8 are first stated, and are
7.See Prisons In Mali, report on a mission to Mali on 20 - 30 August 1997, pp. 27-29
8.Ibid.
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