general observations in connection with inspections
42
lack of such establishments leads to patients not getting the opportunity to be
outside.
Migration
detention centres
The Migration Agency manages detention centres where aliens who are to be
refused entry or deported from Sweden are placed while waiting for the decision to be executed. At the end of 2017, there were five detention centres with
approximately 360 placements. During the period 2015–2017, inspections
were carried out at three detention centres.
Coercive measures
The Migration Agency is entitled to take certain coercive measures against
persons in a detention centre. The authority’s staff can carry out body searches of an alien, if there is a reasonable suspicion, that he or she is carrying
something that may not be in their possession. A detainee can be isolated if
necessary, for order and safety in the premises, or if he or she constitutes a
risk to his or her own personal safety, or others. An isolated person may also
be placed with the Prison and Probation Service or the Police Authority, in a
so-called safety placement, for safety reasons.
During the inspection of the detention centre in Flen in spring 2016, it was
noted that the Migration Agency’s instructions stated that the detainee’s
belongings should be searched unless this was deemed as unnecessary. According to the Parliamentary Ombudsmen, this wording was not compatible
with the law and the Migration Agency was encouraged to change its instructions.67 At an inspection of the detention centre in Gävle in 2016, it was noted
that the instruction had changed, which was positive. The Parliamentary Ombudsmen states, however, that the instructions needed to be further adjusted
since it was not entirely in accordance with the legal text, in regards to when
a search can be performed.68 In connection with an inspection of the detention centre in Kållered, it was noted that the instructions had been adjusted.
It was, however, observed that, despite this, the staff performed body searches
of detainees after each visit and that it was not made sufficiently clear in the
decisions what circumstances formed the basis for this action.69
During two of the inspections, it was established that the detention centres
had limited physical capacity for placing detainees in isolation. This circumstance, combined with the fact that it was regularly stated in the decisions that
67 Ref. no. 843-2016.
68 Ref. no. 4831-2016.
69 Ref. no. 1000-2017.
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents