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physical and mental. The courts reached a conclusion that all the circumstances in the
author’s case do not constitute a sufficient ground for awarding pecuniary compensation
under article 448 of the Civil Code.
4.5
On 28 January 2013, the State party reiterated its position on the inadmissibility of
the communication and requested the Committee to consider its admissibility separately
from the merits.
Author’s comments on the State party’s observations
5.1
On 15 April 2013, the author presented his comments to the State party’s
observations. He disagrees with the State party’s argument on inadmissibility.
5.2
He reiterates his contentions regarding the conditions of detention and adds that at
the time of detention he was 66 years old and suffered from high blood pressure. Thus, the
conditions in which he had been detained had put him in danger of a stroke or a heart
attack. The author points out that he was initially sentenced to serve his sentence in a
penitentiary of a half-open type, where residential cells remain open during daytime and are
closed only at night, but, instead, he was placed in an overcrowded cell, locked in all day,
with the exception of a daily one-hour walk.
5.3
Concerning the State party’s observation on the inadmissibility ratione materiae of
his claim under article 9 (5) of the Covenant, he submits that the fact that his detention was
ordered by a court is of no relevance, since by putting him in inhuman conditions of
detention, the State made his imprisonment unlawful.
5.4
The author disagrees with the State party’s argument regarding his claim under
article 10 (1) of the Covenant to the effect that he had been provided with an effective
remedy and should not be considered a victim. He argues that he did not receive any
apology from the State. In his view, the written statement from the Director of the
Detention Centre only confirmed the violation of his rights, without constituting an
apology. In addition, since no monetary compensation was granted to him by the domestic
courts, the author does not consider that he has been offered any effective remedy.
5.5
The author finally contests the State party’s statement that the conditions of
detention fall only under article 10, and not under article 7, of the Covenant. He maintains
that, if his complaint is considered only under article 10 (1), this would mean that he had
not been subjected to cruel and inhuman treatment on account of the poor conditions of
detention.
State party’s additional observations
6.1
On 21 August 2013 and 9 January 2014, the State party reiterated its previous
observations, maintaining its argument that the communication should be declared
inadmissible.
6.2
By a note verbale of 15 December 2014, the State party informed the Committee
that on 24 May 2010 the author had lodged a complaint with the European Court of Human
Rights concerning his conditions of detention in the Warsaw-Mokotow Detention Centre
between 28 February and 8 October 2007. The application was registered by the European
Court under the number 43325/10 and communicated to the Government on 6 October
2014.
Additional comments from the author
7.1
Concerning the State party’s correspondence of 21 August 2013 and 9 January 2014,
the author submitted additional comments on 13 September 2013 and 6 February 2014,
noting that the State party should provide its observations on the merits of his complaint.
5